Pilots Archive | Afterburner - MiGFlug's Magazine https://migflug.com/jetflights/category/pilots/ for those interested in flying military jets and aviation related topics Fri, 17 Jul 2026 08:40:35 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.0.2 Fighter Pilot Training in Mirage III – 1970s, Switzerland https://migflug.com/jetflights/fighter-pilot-training-in-mirage-iii-1970s-switzerland/ Sat, 14 Dec 2024 11:51:38 +0000 https://migflug.com/jetflights/?p=3909 The Mirage Fighter Jet and Switzerland: A Historic Partnership The Dassault Mirage fighter jets hold a special place in the history of military aviation. Renowned for their innovative design and tactical capabilities, they were not only a hallmark of French engineering but also became an integral part of Switzerland’s defense strategy during the Cold War. […]

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The Mirage Fighter Jet and Switzerland: A Historic Partnership

The Dassault Mirage fighter jets hold a special place in the history of military aviation. Renowned for their innovative design and tactical capabilities, they were not only a hallmark of French engineering but also became an integral part of Switzerland's defense strategy during the Cold War.

Switzerland's Adoption of the Mirage

In the 1960s, Switzerland sought to modernize its air force with cutting-edge fighter jets capable of protecting its neutral airspace amidst growing geopolitical tensions. The Swiss government selected the Dassault Mirage III, a delta-wing aircraft celebrated for its speed, versatility, and all-weather interception capabilities. The deal included a plan to assemble and produce components of the aircraft locally, marking a significant milestone in Switzerland's aerospace industry.

The Mirage Affair

Switzerland’s acquisition of the Mirage III was not without controversy. What began as a straightforward procurement escalated into a political and financial scandal known as the "Mirage Affair." The original plan was to purchase 100 Mirage IIIs for a cost of 871 million Swiss francs. However, unforeseen costs related to modifications for Swiss-specific requirements, such as enhanced radar systems and armament, caused the budget to skyrocket. By 1964, the program’s cost had ballooned to over 2.4 billion Swiss francs, leading to public outcry and parliamentary investigations. The scandal exposed issues of mismanagement and poor oversight, ultimately resulting in the resignation of key officials and a reduction in the order to 57 aircraft.

Strategic Role in Swiss Defense

Despite its tumultuous introduction, the Mirage III became a cornerstone of Swiss air defense. The aircraft was well-suited for Switzerland’s alpine terrain, with its high-speed performance and capability to intercept intruding aircraft at various altitudes. Swiss Mirage IIIs were operated by the Swiss Air Force from the late 1960s until their gradual phase-out in the early 2000s. During their service, these jets underwent several upgrades, including advanced avionics and electronic warfare systems, ensuring their relevance in an era of rapid technological advancements.

Legacy and Impact

The Mirage III’s legacy in Switzerland extends beyond its military service. The "Mirage Affair" prompted significant reforms in defense procurement processes, leading to greater transparency and accountability. Moreover, the production and maintenance of the Mirage fleet bolstered Switzerland’s aerospace industry, fostering technological innovation and expertise that continue to benefit the nation today. The story of the Mirage fighter jets in Switzerland is a fascinating chapter in aviation history, illustrating the complexities of military procurement and the enduring impact of technological advancements.  

Related Questions

What was the Dassault Mirage III?

The Dassault Mirage III is a French-built delta-wing fighter from the Cold War era, prized for its speed, versatility, and all-weather interception. Built by France's Dassault, it was flown by record-setting test pilots such as Jacqueline Auriol and adopted by several nations, including Switzerland.

When did Switzerland adopt the Mirage III?

Switzerland selected the Dassault Mirage III in the 1960s to modernise its air force and protect its neutral airspace. The deal included assembling and producing components locally, a milestone for the Swiss aerospace industry, and the jets served from the late 1960s into the early 2000s.

What was the Swiss Mirage Affair?

The "Mirage Affair" was a Swiss political and financial scandal over the Mirage III purchase. An original plan to buy 100 jets for 871 million Swiss francs ballooned to over 2.4 billion francs by 1964, triggering parliamentary investigations, official resignations, and a cut in the order to 57 aircraft.

How many Mirage III jets did Switzerland buy?

Switzerland originally planned to buy 100 Mirage IIIs, but cost overruns during the Mirage Affair forced the order down to 57 aircraft. The fleet was later upgraded with advanced avionics and electronic warfare systems to stay effective into the early 2000s.

Why was the Mirage III suited to Switzerland?

The Mirage III's high speed and ability to intercept intruding aircraft at various altitudes suited Switzerland's alpine terrain and neutral-airspace defence. It became a cornerstone of Swiss air defence despite its troubled, scandal-marred introduction.

What replaced the Swiss Mirage III?

The Swiss Air Force phased out the Mirage III in the early 2000s as newer types took over. Switzerland has continued modernising and more recently selected the F-35A as its next-generation fighter, though that programme has faced its own cost debates.

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Pardo’s Push https://migflug.com/jetflights/pardos-push/ Wed, 05 Jul 2023 13:10:34 +0000 https://migflug.com/jetflights/?p=3873 Pardo’s Push – an incredible story of flying skills and bravery In the realm of aviation, stories of heroism and bravery often take center stage, capturing the essence of the human spirit. Among these extraordinary tales is the remarkable account known as “Pardo’s Push,” an incident that unfolded in the skies during the Vietnam War. […]

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Pardo's Push - an incredible story of flying skills and bravery In the realm of aviation, stories of heroism and bravery often take center stage, capturing the essence of the human spirit. Among these extraordinary tales is the remarkable account known as "Pardo's Push," an incident that unfolded in the skies during the Vietnam War. This true story showcases the unwavering dedication and selflessness of an F-4 Phantom II pilot who went above and beyond the call of duty to save the life of a fellow aviator. The year was 1967, and the Vietnam War was in full swing. The U.S. Air Force's 8th Tactical Fighter Wing was engaged in intense aerial combat over North Vietnam. On a fateful day, a group of F-4 Phantom II fighter jets, flying a dangerous mission deep into enemy territory, faced a life-threatening situation. At the center of this story is Captain Bob Pardo, an experienced F-4 pilot renowned for his flying skills and bravery. Pardo had been assigned to fly as the lead aircraft in a flight of Phantoms.

The Incident and the Heroic Act

As the mission progressed, disaster struck when one of the F-4 Phantoms, piloted by Lieutenant Earl Aman, was hit by enemy fire, causing severe damage to the aircraft. Aman's jet was in perilous condition, with his aircraft's engines shutting down and the control surfaces heavily damaged. It seemed certain that Wayne's plane would not be able to return to their base's safety. Aware of the dire situation, Captain Pardo made a decision that would defy the odds. Despite the inherent risks involved, he maneuvered his own F-4 Phantom close to Lieutenant Wayne's disabled aircraft. Pardo positioned his jet's nose gear under Wayne's fuselage and made contact, exerting gentle upward pressure to help support and stabilize the crippled aircraft. This selfless act became known as "Pardo's Push." With Pardo's assistance, Wayne's damaged F-4 Phantom regained some semblance of stability, enabling him to maintain control and prevent a catastrophic crash. The two aircraft proceeded on a slow and treacherous journey back to friendly territory, with Pardo continuing to provide vital support by pushing Wayne's jet for more than 60 miles through enemy airspace.

Punishment, Recognition and Remembrance

The act of heroism displayed by Captain Bob Pardo in "Pardo's Push" embodied the spirit of brotherhood and sacrifice among aviators in the Vietnam War. His unwavering determination and selflessness in the face of danger showcased the indomitable courage that became emblematic of those who served during the conflict. After the "Pardo's Push" incident, there were disciplinary actions taken against Captain Robert "Bob" W. Pardo. Following the rescue, Pardo and Lieutenant Colonel Steve Wayne were initially commended for their actions. However, due to concerns regarding flight regulations and safety protocols, an investigation was conducted by the U.S. Air Force. The investigation determined that Pardo's actions violated established procedures and posed a risk to both aircraft and personnel involved. As a result, Captain Pardo faced reprimand for his decision to push Wayne's damaged F-4 Phantom II with his own aircraft. He received a letter of reprimand, which is a formal disciplinary action. Despite the disciplinary action, it's worth noting that Pardo's actions in the "Pardo's Push" incident were widely recognized for their bravery and selflessness. The incident continues to be remembered as a remarkable act of heroism during the Vietnam War. He was awarded the Silver Star, one of the United States' highest military honors, for his exceptional valor and devotion to duty. The story of "Pardo's Push" serves as a testament to the courage and camaraderie shared by those who served in the Vietnam War and continues to inspire future generations of aviators. "Pardo's Push" stands as a testament to the extraordinary acts of heroism and self-sacrifice that can emerge in the crucible of war. Captain Bob Pardo's courageous decision to support and push Lieutenant Steve Wayne's crippled F-4 Phantom II fighter jet demonstrated the unyielding bond among those who fly in defense of their nation.

More information: Pardo's Push: how an F-4 pushed a crippled F-4 to safety - The Aviation Geek Club Pardo's Push: An Incredible Feat of Airmanship (historynet.com)

Related Questions

What was Pardo's Push?

Pardo's Push was a daring 1967 feat in the Vietnam War in which US Air Force pilot Captain Bob Pardo used his own F-4 Phantom to physically push a crippled, fuel-starved F-4 through the air, extending its flight far enough for both crews to escape enemy territory before ejecting.

Who was Bob Pardo?

Captain Bob Pardo was a US Air Force F-4 Phantom pilot with the 8th Tactical Fighter Wing during the Vietnam War. He is remembered for the selfless airmanship of "Pardo's Push," risking his own aircraft and crew to save a fellow pilot whose jet was too damaged to make it home.

How did Pardo push another jet in mid-air?

Pardo positioned his Phantom behind and below the stricken aircraft and rested its windscreen against the other jet's lowered tailhook. By gently throttling forward he slowed the damaged jet's descent — a feat of precision flying as delicate as aerial refuelling.

What is the F-4 Phantom II?

The McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II was a twin-engine American fighter-bomber widely used in the Vietnam War and beyond. Big, fast and versatile, it served as an interceptor, strike aircraft and reconnaissance platform, becoming one of the most important Cold War combat jets.

Did both crews survive Pardo's Push?

Yes. Thanks to Pardo's manoeuvre, the damaged aircraft stayed airborne long enough to cross into safer territory, where the airmen ejected and were recovered. Pardo's own jet ran out of fuel as well, forcing his crew to eject too — but everyone survived.

Why is Pardo's Push famous?

It is celebrated as one of the greatest displays of airmanship and selflessness in combat aviation. Pushing one jet with another is almost unthinkable, and Pardo's calm improvisation under fire turned a hopeless situation into a successful rescue, earning lasting admiration.

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SR-71 Pilot trolls bragging F-18 Pilot https://migflug.com/jetflights/sr-71-pilot-trolls-bragging-f-18-pilot/ https://migflug.com/jetflights/sr-71-pilot-trolls-bragging-f-18-pilot/#comments Wed, 20 Jul 2016 14:17:00 +0000 http://www.migflug.com/jetflights/?p=3156 As you probably know the SR-71 Blackbird was the fastest plane in the world, at least when we do not take rocket planed into account (otherwise the winner would be the X-15). There is a funny story about the Blackbird – coming from “Sled Driver” – a sold out book by Blackbird pilot Brian Shul. […]

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As you probably know the SR-71 Blackbird was the fastest plane in the world, at least when we do not take rocket planed into account (otherwise the winner would be the X-15). There is a funny story about the Blackbird - coming from "Sled Driver" - a sold out book by Blackbird pilot Brian Shul. We don't really know if it's true, but it makes for a great story anyway:

SR-71 Blackbird

SR-71 Blackbird

There were a lot of things we couldn’t do in an SR-71, but we were the fastest guys on the block and loved reminding our fellow aviators of this fact. People often asked us if, because of this fact, it was fun to fly the jet. Fun would not be the first word I would use to describe flying this plane. Intense, maybe. Even cerebral. But there was one day in our Sled experience when we would have to say that it was pure fun to be the fastest guys out there, at least for a moment. It occurred when Walt and I were flying our final training sortie. We needed 100 hours in the jet to complete our training and attain Mission Ready status. Somewhere over Colorado we had passed the century mark. We had made the turn in Arizona and the jet was performing flawlessly. My gauges were wired in the front seat and we were starting to feel pretty good about ourselves, not only because we would soon be flying real missions but because we had gained a great deal of confidence in the plane in the past ten months. Ripping across the barren deserts 80,000 feet below us, I could already see the coast of California from the Arizona border. I was, finally, after many humbling months of simulators and study, ahead of the jet. I was beginning to feel a bit sorry for Walter in the back seat. There he was, with no really good view of the incredible sights before us, tasked with monitoring four different radios. This was good practice for him for when we began flying real missions, when a priority transmission from headquarters could be vital. It had been difficult, too, for me to relinquish control of the radios, as during my entire flying career I had controlled my own transmissions. But it was part of the division of duties in this plane and I had adjusted to it. I still insisted on talking on the radio while we were on the ground, however. Walt was so good at many things, but he couldn’t match my expertise at sounding smooth on the radios, a skill that had been honed sharply with years in fighter squadrons where the slightest radio miscue was grounds for beheading. He understood that and allowed me that luxury. Just to get a sense of what Walt had to contend with, I pulled the radio toggle switches and monitored the frequencies along with him. The predominant radio chatter was from Los Angeles Center, far below us, controlling daily traffic in their sector. While they had us on their scope (albeit briefly), we were in uncontrolled airspace and normally would not talk to them unless we needed to descend into their airspace. *Continue reading below*

We listened as the shaky voice of a lone Cessna pilot asked Center for a readout of his ground speed. Center replied: “November Charlie 175, I’m showing you at ninety knots on the ground.” Now the thing to understand about Center controllers, was that whether they were talking to a rookie pilot in a Cessna, or to Air Force One, they always spoke in the exact same, calm, deep, professional, tone that made one feel important. I referred to it as the ” Houston Center voice.” I have always felt that after years of seeing documentaries on this country’s space program and listening to the calm and distinct voice of the Houston controllers, that all other controllers since then wanted to sound like that, and that they basically did. And it didn’t matter what sector of the country we would be flying in, it always seemed like the same guy was talking. Over the years that tone of voice had become somewhat of a comforting sound to pilots everywhere. Conversely, over the years, pilots always wanted to ensure that, when transmitting, they sounded like Chuck Yeager, or at least like John Wayne. Better to die than sound bad on the radios. Just moments after the Cessna’s inquiry, a Twin Beech piped up on frequency, in a rather superior tone, asking for his ground speed. “I have you at one hundred and twenty-five knots of ground speed.” Boy, I thought, the Beechcraft really must think he is dazzling his Cessna brethren. Then out of the blue, a navy F-18 pilot out of NAS Lemoore came up on frequency. You knew right away it was a Navy jock because he sounded very cool on the radios. “Center, Dusty 52 ground speed check”. Before Center could reply, I’m thinking to myself, hey, Dusty 52 has a ground speed indicator in that million-dollar cockpit, so why is he asking Center for a readout? Then I got it, ol’ Dusty here is making sure that every bug smasher from Mount Whitney to the Mojave knows what true speed is. He’s the fastest dude in the valley today, and he just wants everyone to know how much fun he is having in his new Hornet. And the reply, always with that same, calm, voice, with more distinct alliteration than emotion: “Dusty 52, Center, we have you at 620 on the ground.” And I thought to myself, is this a ripe situation, or what? As my hand instinctively reached for the mic button, I had to remind myself that Walt was in control of the radios. Still, I thought, it must be done – in mere seconds we’ll be out of the sector and the opportunity will be lost. That Hornet must die, and die now. I thought about all of our Sim training and how important it was that we developed well as a crew and knew that to jump in on the radios now would destroy the integrity of all that we had worked toward becoming. I was torn. Somewhere, 13 miles above Arizona, there was a pilot screaming inside his space helmet. Then, I heard it. The click of the mic button from the back seat. That was the very moment that I knew Walter and I had become a crew. Very professionally, and with no emotion, Walter spoke: “Los Angeles Center, Aspen 20, can you give us a ground speed check?” There was no hesitation, and the replay came as if was an everyday request. “Aspen 20, I show you at one thousand eight hundred and forty-two knots, across the ground.” I think it was the forty-two knots that I liked the best, so accurate and proud was Center to deliver that information without hesitation, and you just knew he was smiling. But the precise point at which I knew that Walt and I were going to be really good friends for a long time was when he keyed the mic once again to say, in his most fighter-pilot-like voice: “Ah, Center, much thanks, we’re showing closer to nineteen hundred on the money.” For a moment Walter was a god. And we finally heard a little crack in the armor of the Houston Center voice, when L.A. came back with, “Roger that Aspen, Your equipment is probably more accurate than ours. You boys have a good one.” It all had lasted for just moments, but in that short, memorable sprint across the southwest, the Navy had been flamed, all mortal airplanes on freq were forced to bow before the King of Speed, and more importantly, Walter and I had crossed the threshold of being a crew. A fine day’s work. We never heard another transmission on that frequency all the way to the coast. For just one day, it truly was fun being the fastest guys out there. 

Related Questions

What is the SR-71 "ground speed check" story?

The "ground speed check" is a famous anecdote from SR-71 pilot Brian Shul's book "Sled Driver." As various aircraft asked air traffic control for their speed, Shul's crew requested a check too — and the controller reported a ground speed well over 1,800 knots, far faster than anything else in the sky.

Who was Brian Shul?

Brian Shul was a US Air Force pilot who flew the SR-71 Blackbird and later wrote the acclaimed book "Sled Driver" about his experiences. A survivor of a fiery Vietnam-era crash, he became celebrated for his vivid storytelling and photography of the world's fastest jet.

How fast was the SR-71 compared to other aircraft?

The SR-71 was the fastest air-breathing crewed aircraft ever, cruising above Mach 3 — roughly three times the speed of a typical airliner and faster than most fighter jets. In the famous radio story, it left an F/A-18 and other aircraft far behind in any speed comparison.

Was the SR-71 the fastest aircraft ever built?

Among jet-engine aircraft, yes — but the rocket-powered North American X-15 flew far faster, reaching nearly Mach 7. The SR-71 remains the fastest air-breathing jet, while pure rocket planes hold the absolute speed records.

Is the SR-71 speed check story true?

No one can fully verify it, and even Shul presented it as a great tale rather than documented fact. Still, it captures the real pride of Blackbird crews, who genuinely flew the fastest jet on Earth and loved reminding other pilots of it.

Why do pilots love the SR-71 Blackbird?

The SR-71 combined record-breaking speed, striking looks and an aura of secrecy that captivated aviators and the public alike. Decades after retirement it remains a legend, regularly ranked among the most beautiful and impressive aircraft ever built.

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Ejection Seat – How it works https://migflug.com/jetflights/the-ejection-seat-how-it-works/ Tue, 22 Dec 2015 15:04:42 +0000 http://www.migflug.com/jetflights/?p=3046 How it works: The Ejection Seat Fighter pilots can leave their aircraft in case of an emergency. But they only do that if that is the very last possibility. They always try to land. No one wants to pull the ejection seats, especially not at high speed. And here is why: My head was swollen […]

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How it works: The Ejection Seat
Ejection Seat F-16 - U.S. Air Force photo by Staff Sgt. Bennie J. Davis III

Ejection Seat F-16 - U.S. Air Force photo by Staff Sgt. Bennie J. Davis III

Fighter pilots can leave their aircraft in case of an emergency. But they only do that if that is the very last possibility. They always try to land. No one wants to pull the ejection seats, especially not at high speed. And here is why:
My head was swollen to the size of a basketball, my lips were swollen to the size of cucumbers
This quote is from Captain Brian "Noodle" Udell who ejected from his F-15 at supersonic speed (scroll down to see his video). Wind is very forceful at such high speed. Here is how the ejection seat works: Part1:
Part 2:

Captain Brian Udell ejecting above Mach 1

The worst case is to eject at supersonic speed. This is what Captain Brian "Noodle" Udell had to do. His McDonnell Douglas F-15 was out of control, he had to eject at 1290 km/h or 800mph. It was a matter of seconds before the F-15 crashed, so Udell commanded a bail out. Luckily he survived the ejection, but had to fight for his life for hours. Unfortunately, his Navigator was not so lucky.

The Russian Svezda K-36D Ejection Seat

The Russians are leading in the development of ejection seats - they are protecting the pilot very effectively. It is claimed they can by used with twice the speed of sound. More than 200 parameters are taken into account to find the optimal flight path.

Related Questions

How does an ejection seat work?

When a pilot pulls the handle, an ejection seat first jettisons the canopy, then a rocket or explosive catapult propels the seat and pilot up and clear of the aircraft. A drogue stabilizes the seat, which then separates, and the main parachute deploys for landing. Modern seats automate the whole sequence in fractions of a second; see how ejection seats actually work.

Is it dangerous to eject from a fighter jet?

Ejection is a last resort — pilots always try to land first — because the forces are violent, especially at high speed. Captain Brian “Noodle” Udell ejected from an out-of-control F-15 at supersonic speed and survived but was severely injured by the windblast; his navigator did not survive. Ejection saves lives but carries serious risk.

Can you eject from an aircraft at supersonic speed?

Yes, but it is the worst case. Captain Brian Udell ejected from his F-15 at roughly 1,290 km/h (800 mph), faster than the speed of sound. At such velocity the wind is brutally forceful — Udell described his face and limbs swelling dramatically — and survival is far from guaranteed, which is why pilots avoid high-speed ejection whenever possible.

What is the best ejection seat in the world?

The Russian Zvezda K-36D is widely regarded as one of the most effective ejection seats, credited with protecting pilots even at extreme speeds — reportedly usable at up to twice the speed of sound. It factors in more than 200 parameters to compute the optimal escape trajectory, giving the pilot the best possible chance of survival.

When was the first emergency parachute jump from an aircraft?

Long before ejection seats, pilots relied on manual bailouts. The first emergency jump using a free-fall parachute was made by Harold Harris in 1922, a milestone in aircraft-escape history told in the first man saved by a parachute. Ejection seats later automated and vastly sped up that escape.

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